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S&P 500 2020 Q1 Earnings: Lies, Damned Lies, and Earnings Estimates

Carl Swenlin

Carl Swenlin

Founder, DecisionPoint.com

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The S&P 500 preliminary earnings results for 2020 Q1 are out, and based upon GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principals) earnings, the S&P 500 is far above its normal value range. The following chart shows us the normal value range of the S&P 500 Index, indicating where the S&P 500 would have to be in order to have an overvalued P/E of 20 (red line), a fairly valued P/E of 15 (blue line), or an undervalued P/E of 10 (green line). Annotations on the right side of the chart show where the range is projected be based upon earnings estimates for the next four quarters, through 2021 Q1. Perhaps, referring to the estimates with the implied appellation of "lies" is overstating a bit, but I think calling them WAGs (Wild Audacious Guesses) certainly fits the situation. In normal circumstances, projecting earnings is always difficult, but the COVID-19 disruption has made the task nearly impossible.


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Historically, price has usually remained below the top of the normal value range (red line); however, since about 1998, it has not been uncommon for price to exceed normal overvalue levels, sometimes by a lot. And the market hasn't been undervalued since 1984.


I use GAAP earnings as the basis for this article. The table below shows earnings projections through March 2021.

The following table shows where the colored bands will be based upon earnings estimates.


CONCLUSION: It is said that the market hates uncertainty, and I can think of no more uncertain time in regard to future earnings. The amount of damage that has been done to the economy is inestimable, and it is anybody's guess how fast it will recover. Standby for major revisions to earnings estimates.



Technical Analysis is a windsock, not a crystal ball.


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Carl Swenlin
About the author: is a veteran technical analyst who has been actively engaged in market analysis since 1981. A pioneer in the creation of online technical resources, he was president and founder of DecisionPoint.com, one of the premier market timing and technical analysis websites on the web. DecisionPoint specializes in stock market indicators and charting. Since DecisionPoint merged with StockCharts.com in 2013, Carl has served a consulting technical analyst and blog contributor. Learn More