Don't Ignore This Chart!

Seasonality Expects a Decline For SPY in September and an Underperformance for Technology

Julius de Kempenaer

Julius de Kempenaer

Senior Technical Analyst, StockCharts.com

Last Tuesday in Sector Spotlight, as well as in my last article of the RRG blog, I discussed seasonality for US sectors. While going over the table showing the average returns per sector per month, my eye fell on another number... the minus-one percent (-1%) for the Technology sector. This is interesting as the seasonal over-/under-performance shows 45%, which means that technology has outperformed SPY only 45% of the time in the past.

Usually, I do not pay too much attention to seasonality figures between 40-60 as they are too much of a coin toss. But the combination of 45% outperformance and a minus 1% historical underperformance for the month is noteworthy.

Despite the fact that the percentage of time XLK outperformed SPY is only 45%, we have to conclude that during the 55% of the time when XLK is UNDERperforming SPY, the amount of underperformance is significant because the -1% is the combined result of ALL history, not just the months of underperformance.

The image below shows the image with the seasonality for SPY over the last 20 years.

This is also an interesting image.

65% of the time, SPY closed higher in the month of September. HOWEVER... the average return for September is Minus 0.3% (-0.3%). So when SPY goes down during September, it goes down (much) more than the times when it goes up.

So, all in all, we have a situation where September is not a particularly good month for SPY, nor for Technology (XLK). But it's not particularly bad either. The average returns, however, for both SPY and XLK are negative.

The image below shows the daily RRG for US sectors:

What we see here is that the tail on XLK has started to roll over today. This snapshot was taken around noon, with XLK down around 5%.

If this is the prelude to a weak month for both SPY and XLK, we could be in for a bit of a ride in coming weeks.

The good news is that seasonality for October shows strong improvement for both SPY and XLK, with an expected return of +1.8% for technology and 1.3% for SPY - as well as, 68% of the time, an outperformance for XLK over SPY.

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Julius de Kempenaer
Senior Technical Analyst, StockCharts.com
CreatorRelative Rotation Graphs
FounderRRG Research
Host ofSector Spotlight

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Julius de Kempenaer
About the author: is the creator of Relative Rotation Graphs™. This unique method to visualize relative strength within a universe of securities was first launched on Bloomberg professional services terminals in January of 2011 and was released on StockCharts.com in July of 2014. After graduating from the Dutch Royal Military Academy, Julius served in the Dutch Air Force in multiple officer ranks. He retired from the military as a captain in 1990 to enter the financial industry as a portfolio manager for Equity & Law (now part of AXA Investment Managers). Learn More