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Using Fast Stochastics to Measure Strength/Weakness in the Close

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A 1-period Fast Stochastic Oscillator can be used to measure the strength or weakness of the close on a daily basis. Daily readings in this classic indicator reflect the level of the close relative to the high-low range. A close at the high equals 100 and a close at the low equals 0. Closes at the exact high or exact low are rare. We can however, assume, that readings between 80 and 100 reflect a strong close, while readings between 0 and 20 indicate a weak close. Overall, the 1-period Fast Stochastic Oscillator is above 50 when the close is above the mid point of the high-low range and below 50 when the close is below the mid point.

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Click this image for a live chart

Fast Stochastics (1,10) shows this indicator with a 10-day SMA. In this example, %K is the 1-period Fast Stochastic Oscillator and %D is a 10-day moving average of %K. A moving average smooths that data and shows the general tendency. As you can see, this 10-day SMA has been above 50 since early October. Most recently, the 10-day SMA moved above 80 for the first time since late July 2009. This tells us two things. First, SPY has closed in the upper half of its high-low range more often than not since early October. Second, price action has been exceptionally strong the last 10 days as the 10-day SMA moved above 80. Don’t forget, SharpCharts subscribers can click this chart to see the settings and save it to their favorites list. SPY was made invisible in the main window and the Fast Stochastics indicator was placed in behind this invisible price.

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Arthur Hill
About the author: , CMT, is a Senior Technical Analyst at StockCharts.com. He has written articles for numerous financial publications including Barrons and Stocks & Commodities magazine. Focusing predominantly on US equities and ETFs, his systematic approach of identifying trend, finding signals within the trend, and setting key price levels has made him an esteemed technician. In addition to his CMT designation, Arthur holds an MBA from the Cass Business School at City University in London. Learn More
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Very, very useful article! I didn't appreciate that stochastics indicate closing action relative to high/low range before. I was confused for a while by the last sentence until I realized that there must be a typo: should the phrase "SPY was made invisible in the mail window" instead correctly read "SPY was made invisible in the main window"? Thanks! Art's Response: You're welcome. Thanks for the heads up!
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